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The Influences of Burnout on Job Satisfaction on School Health Teachers (School Nurse): Focused on the Mediating Effects of Self-leadership

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KMID : 0608420170300010001
±Ç¿ÀÀ± ( Kwon Oh-Yun ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇпø

¹Ú°æ¼÷ ( Park Kyung-Sook ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ Àû½ÊÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the impact of burnout on job satisfaction of school health teachers (school nurses) and the mediating effects of self-leadership on the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction.

Methods: The research is a cross-sectional survey. The participants were 131 school health teachers (school nurses) in Korea. Data was collected using a self-reporting questionnaire covering demographic characteristics, self-leadership, burnout, and job satisfaction. The collected data was analyzed through t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN (ver. 23).

Results: Significant positive correlations were found between self-leadership and job satisfaction (r=.384, p<.001). Significant negative correlations were found between burnout and job satisfaction (r=-.748, p<.001) and between burnout and self-leadership (r=-.308, p<.001). The factors that enhance job satisfaction were found to be lower burnout and higher self-leadership. The results of the 3-step regression are as follows: First, burnout had a significant negative effect on self-leadership. Second, burnout had a significant negative effect on job satisfaction. Third, self-leadership had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction and had a mediating effect on the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction (Zab=3.271, p<.001).

Conclusion: Based on these results, self-leadership is needed in order to raise job satisfaction and reduce burnout.
KeyWords

School health teacher , Self-leadership , Burnout , Job satisfaction
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